The Modified Schenck classification is the most widely used anatomic system for traumatic knee dislocations. It describes which major stabilizers are injured—ACL, PCL, MCL,...
The MESS (Mangled Extremity Severity Score) is a rapid bedside scoring tool for severely injured limbs—especially severe open fractures with vascular compromise—to help estimate...
The Enneking (Musculoskeletal Tumor Society, MSTS) staging system is a widely used orthopaedic-oncology framework that stages both benign and malignant bone tumours. It combines...